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CEFR A2 · Elementary
A2 is where Catalan's most distinctive tense arrives: the periphrastic past with vaig, vas, va + infinitive (vaig anar, va menjar), which does the work of a preterite in everyday speech. You add the reflexive verbs of daily routine (em llevo, es dutxa), agradar with its m'agrada / m'agraden agreement, frequency adverbs like sovint and de vegades, and the vocabulary of travel, work and health, where em fa mal el cap and tinc febre replace the English "my head hurts" and "I have a fever".
76 words · 6 units · 22 grammar points
Talk about your daily routine, habits, and how often you do things.
Talk about the past: yesterday, last weekend, and travel memories.
Talk about hobbies, likes and dislikes, and free-time plans.
Say what hurts, describe your symptoms at the doctor's, and talk about healthy habits.
Proposar alguna cosa, concertar i ajornar una cita, i parlar del temps que canvia els plans.
Trucar i escriure, demanar disculpes, aclarir un malentès i demanar ajuda - el dia a dia quan alguna cosa no va com estava previst.
The first 40 of 76, in frequency order.
| Catalan | English | Example |
|---|---|---|
| perdre | to lose; to miss (a train) | He perdut les claus. |
| oblidar | to forget | Sempre oblido el paraigua. |
| començar | to begin, to start | La pel·lícula comença a les nou. |
| acabar | to finish, to end | Acabo la feina a les sis. |
| trobar-se | to meet up; to feel | Ens trobem a la plaça. |
| ajudar | to help | Et puc ajudar? |
| necessitar | to need | Necessito descansar. |
| creure | to believe, to think | No ho puc creure! |
| esperar | to wait; to hope | T'espero aquí. |
| somiar | to dream | Somio amb viatjar. |
| sentir | to hear; to feel | No et sento bé. |
| odiar | to hate | No s'ha d'odiar ningú. |
| enyorar | to miss (someone, somewhere) | Enyoro la meva família. |
| prometre | to promise | Et prometo que vindré. |
| recomanar | to recommend | Et recomano aquest restaurant. |
| demanar | to ask for, to request | Demano un cafè. |
| contestar | to answer, to reply | Contesta el telèfon, si us plau. |
| entendre | to understand | Necessito entendre aquesta paraula. |
| explicar | to explain | T'ho explico després. |
| vaig parlar | I spoke (periphrastic past) | Ahir vaig parlar amb la Marta. |
| vas anar | you went (periphrastic past) | Vas anar al cinema? |
| va menjar | he/she ate (periphrastic past) | Va menjar pasta per dinar. |
| anava | I/he was going (imperfect) | Cada dia anava a peu. |
| era | I/he was (imperfect of 'ser') | Quan era petit, vivia a Lleida. |
| havia | I/he had (imperfect of 'haver') | Ja havia menjat. |
| cal | it is necessary to | Cal arribar d'hora. |
| s'ha de | one has to, must | S'ha de reservar abans. |
| és necessari | it is necessary | És necessari estudiar. |
| potser | maybe, perhaps | Potser plourà demà. |
| el cap | head (m.); boss | Em fa mal el cap. |
| els ulls | eyes (m. pl.) | Té els ulls verds. |
| les orelles | ears (f. pl.) | Em fan mal les orelles. |
| la mà | hand (f.) | Dóna'm la mà. |
| el peu | foot (m.) | Em fa mal el peu. |
| la boca | mouth (f.) | Obre la boca. |
| el cor | heart (m.) | El cor batega ràpid. |
| malalt | sick, ill | Avui estic malalt. |
| sa | healthy (m.) | Menja sa cada dia. |
| el metge | doctor (m.) | Vaig al metge demà. |
| l'hospital | hospital (m.) | L'hospital és lluny. |